Low white blood cell count (W.B.C.)

A decreased level in white blood cell count compared to normal levels is known as a low white blood cell count. Leukopenia is a medical term used for low white blood cell count. White blood cells as a component of blood circulate throughout the body and fight infection providing immunity to the body. Children are more likely to suffer from this disorder than the elderly.

White blood cells play a major role in providing resistance to the body. The main components of the human body's immune system are white blood cells. When there are white blood cells the body's immunity decreases and the person cannot fight the infection. The person is at risk of recurrent infection. AIDS patients have low white blood cell counts and low lymphocytes which is why they will have serious infections.

Inflammatory symptoms such as redness, swelling, pus formation, cough, fever, etc. develop very poorly or may be absent in low White blood cell patients as there are not enough white blood cells to fight. Against foreign particles. So seek medical help for minor concerns or infections.

Low white blood cell count (W.B.C.)

The term neutropenia is a term used to indicate a decrease in the number of neutrophils. The components of white blood cells which lead to a low white blood cell count.

The normal range of white blood cells in the human body is 4,000 to 11,000 cells per cubic millimetre of blood. Low white blood cell count Less than 5000 cells per Cm can be termed as low white blood cell count. The low number of white blood cells can vary from medical institutions to institutions. The low number of white blood cells in children is not the same as in adults and differs by age group. Leukopenia is also known as low white blood count.

White blood cells contain various constituent cells that determine low numbers of white blood cells. Deficiency in any of the constituent cells also leads to low white blood cell count. Laboratory testing determines the number of cells in the given blood sample.

Normal white blood count in adults: -

* Total white blood count - 4000 to 11ooo / cumm

* Lymphocytes - 22 to 44%

* Monocytes - 0 to 8%

* Neutrophils - 40 to 70%

* Eosinophils - 0 to 4%

* Basophils - 0 to 1%

Causes of following white blood cell: -

* Bone marrow function due to viral infection,

* Congenital disorders that reduce bone marrow function

* Metastatic cancer and other diseases that damage the bone marrow

* Autoimmune disorders that destroy bone marrow cells

* Suppressed immunity due to recurrent infection

* Some drugs also cause low white blood cell count by disrupting white blood cells or damaging the bone marrow.

The specific cause of low white blood cell count: -

* Severe allergic reaction

* Aplastic anaemia

* Chemotherapy for the treatment of cancer

* Steroids such as prednisone,

* Use of medicines like antibiotics, diuretics

*. Immune deficiency disorder

* HIV infection

* Destruction of blood cells from the spleen

* Hyperthyroidism

* infectious disease

* Myelofibrosis

Postman syndrome, a congenital disease with reduced neutrophil production

* Myelocothexis, a congenital in which neutrophils fail to enter the site of haemorrhage production.

* Autoimmune disorder

* Parasitic diseases

* radiation therapy

* vitamin deficiency disorders

Facts about the following white blood cell count: -

A low white blood cell count is found when a lab test is suggested by your physician and the test results give the correct level of blood or the correct amount of white blood in a person's body. Lab results give a clear picture of the low white blood count rate and this helps the physician to treat the condition and take necessary measures. A low white blood count is a clear indicator of decreased immunity in the body and a person is at risk of recurrent infection. Further diagnostic tests such as X-rays, ultrasound scans, bone marrow aspiration, biopsy are performed to assess the spleen and bone marrow status. A low white blood count is usually a side effect of chemotherapy given to cancer patients.

Precautions to prevent infection: -

Patients with low white blood counts should take care to prevent infection by wearing face masks, avoiding contact with an infected person, being careful of infectious or infectious diseases, etc. Use a face mask to avoid transmission of infection through the nose and upper respiratory tract. Practice hygiene measures to prevent infection and protect health.

Low white blood cell count (W.B.C.)

When to contact a doctor for a low white blood count?

* High temperature over 100.4 ° F. You can control the temperature with the help of a thermometer.

* Sudden and recurrent chills (stiffness) or shaking of the body,

* Pain onset with sudden cause,

When you experience all these symptoms is known as low blood count, contact your doctor immediately.

If you have such symptoms

* Sore throat

* Mouth ulcers

* White stains in mouth,

* Tongue wounds

Symptoms of bladder infection such as:

* Painful urination or burning sensation,

* Red blood particles in urine

* Frequent than normal urination

It is best to seek medical attention as soon as possible to prevent any complications with the number of white blood counts reduced.

Treatment of low white blood count: -

The low white blood count is treated away from current causes. Careful diagnosis helps in assessing the state of the disease and treatment is provided upon request. Media research suggests that certain foods and nutrients help control low white blood cell counts.

The doctor will prescribe it as medicine

* Filgrastim

* Pegfilgrastim

* Sargramostim

After each cycle of chemotherapy to prevent a low white blood cell count for an extended period. Prophylactic antimicrobial drugs such as sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim, fluconazole, itraconazole are prescribed to prevent specific infections with the weakening of the immune system or low white blood count (associated with chemotherapy).

Certain foods such as garlic, zinc-rich foods such as oyster, pot, deep seafood and squash, and squash seeds help strengthen the body's immune system and reducing these foods. The danger of low white blood count. Fruits and vegetables are good for health and encourage antibody production and provide resistance to the body. Multivitamin intake is very helpful in this disorder.

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